منابع مشابه
Surface tension profiles in vertical soap films.
Surface tension profiles in vertical soap films are experimentally investigated. Measurements are performed by introducing deformable elastic objets in the films. The shape adopted by those objects once set in the film is related to the surface tension value at a given vertical position by numerically solving the adapted elasticity equations. We show that the observed dependency of the surface ...
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We measure the Marangoni elasticity of a flowing soap film to be 22 dyne/cm irrespective of its width, thickness, flow speed, or the bulk soap concentration. We perform this measurement by generating an oblique shock in the soap film and measuring the shock angle, flow speed and thickness. We postulate that the elasticity is constant because the film surface is crowded with soap molecules. Our ...
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We consider the dynamics of a pendulum made of a rigid ring attached to an elastic filament immersed in a flowing soap film. The system shows an oscillatory instability whose onset is a function of the flow speed, length of the supporting string, the ring mass, and ring radius. We characterize this system and show that there are different regimes where the frequency is dependent or independent ...
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This paper is a review of work on thin fluid films where surface tension is a driving mechanism. Its aim is to highlight the substantial amount of literature dealing with relevant physical models and also analytic work on the resultant equations. In general the introduction of surface tension into standard lubrication theory leads to a fourthorder nonlinear parabolic equation
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If we pull out rapidly a metallic frame out of a surfactant solution, we arrive at a ”young” soap film with relatively simple features, as noticed first by Lucassen. The weight of the film is equilibrated by a vertical gradient of surface tension. At each level, the local solution concentration c(z) equilibrates with the local monolayers, of surface concentration Γ(z). A detailed analysis of th...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Fluid Mechanics
سال: 2018
ISSN: 0022-1120,1469-7645
DOI: 10.1017/jfm.2018.28